Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain
N-acyl homoserine lactones are key components of quorum sensing, the bacterial communication system. This communication mechanism regulates the expression of genes, including those involved in virulence and biofilm formation. This system can be interrupted by the action of enzymes that hydrolyze the...
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Pedroza, Carmen Julia Florez, Alvaro M. Ruiz, Orlando S. Orduz, Sergio 2019-08-09T18:08:24Z 2019-08-09T18:08:24Z 2014-01 12 p. N-acyl homoserine lactones are key components of quorum sensing, the bacterial communication system. This communication mechanism regulates the expression of genes, including those involved in virulence and biofilm formation. This system can be interrupted by the action of enzymes that hydrolyze the signaling molecules. In this work, we studied the enzymatic properties of a recombinant AHL-lactonase from Bacillus thuringiensis strain 147-11516, using substrates with acyl chains of different length (C4-HSL, C6-HSL, C7-HSL, C8-HSL and C10-HSL), we also investigated the effect of pH (5.0–9.0), temperature (20–70 °C), concentration of monovalent, divalent and trivalent metals ions (0.2 and 2.0 mM) and EDTA. The results showed that the recombinant AHL-lactonase had biological activity in alkaline pH conditions (8.0) and high temperature (47 % of hydrolyzed substrate at 60 °C). The recombinant AHL-lactonase has activity on substrates with different acyl chain length. However, the activity of the recombinant enzyme was decreased in the two concentrations of all metal ions evaluated but was not inhibited by EDTA. The affinity of the enzyme for all substrates tested and its performance, in the evaluated conditions, suggest that the AHL-lactonase from B. thuringiensis strain 147-11516 could be used as a strategy for disruption of the Gram-negative bacteria communication system under normal and challenging conditions. application/pdf 10.1007/s10482-013-0072-5 1572-9699 0003-6072 https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3566 eng Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2014 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10482-013-0072-5 Quorum sensing Quorum quenching AHL-lactonase N-acyl homoserine lactone Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain Artículo de revista http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Text info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Publication http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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title |
Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain |
spellingShingle |
Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain Pedroza, Carmen Julia Florez, Alvaro M. Ruiz, Orlando S. Orduz, Sergio Pedroza, Carmen Julia Florez, Alvaro M. Ruiz, Orlando S. Orduz, Sergio Quorum sensing Quorum quenching AHL-lactonase N-acyl homoserine lactone |
title_short |
Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain |
title_full |
Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain |
title_fullStr |
Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel Bacillus thuringiensis strain |
title_sort |
enzymatic hydrolysis of molecules associated with bacterial quorum sensing using an acyl homoserine lactonase from a novel bacillus thuringiensis strain |
author |
Pedroza, Carmen Julia Florez, Alvaro M. Ruiz, Orlando S. Orduz, Sergio Pedroza, Carmen Julia Florez, Alvaro M. Ruiz, Orlando S. Orduz, Sergio |
author_facet |
Pedroza, Carmen Julia Florez, Alvaro M. Ruiz, Orlando S. Orduz, Sergio Pedroza, Carmen Julia Florez, Alvaro M. Ruiz, Orlando S. Orduz, Sergio |
building |
Repositorio digital |
topic |
Quorum sensing Quorum quenching AHL-lactonase N-acyl homoserine lactone |
topic_facet |
Quorum sensing Quorum quenching AHL-lactonase N-acyl homoserine lactone |
publishDate |
2014-01 |
language |
English |
format |
Artículo de revista |
description |
N-acyl homoserine lactones are key components of quorum sensing, the bacterial communication system. This communication mechanism regulates the expression of genes, including those involved in virulence and biofilm formation. This system can be interrupted by the action of enzymes that hydrolyze the signaling molecules. In this work, we studied the enzymatic properties of a recombinant AHL-lactonase from Bacillus thuringiensis strain 147-11516, using substrates with acyl chains of different length (C4-HSL, C6-HSL, C7-HSL, C8-HSL and C10-HSL), we also investigated the effect of pH (5.0–9.0), temperature (20–70 °C), concentration of monovalent, divalent and trivalent metals ions (0.2 and 2.0 mM) and EDTA. The results showed that the recombinant AHL-lactonase had biological activity in alkaline pH conditions (8.0) and high temperature (47 % of hydrolyzed substrate at 60 °C). The recombinant AHL-lactonase has activity on substrates with different acyl chain length. However, the activity of the recombinant enzyme was decreased in the two concentrations of all metal ions evaluated but was not inhibited by EDTA. The affinity of the enzyme for all substrates tested and its performance, in the evaluated conditions, suggest that the AHL-lactonase from B. thuringiensis strain 147-11516 could be used as a strategy for disruption of the Gram-negative bacteria communication system under normal and challenging conditions.
|
issn |
1572-9699 |
url |
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3566 |
url_str_mv |
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3566 |
_version_ |
1789502054046105600 |
score |
11.255509 |