Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia

Objective Recent studies have shown that pre-eclamptic women present a high prevalence of periodontitis, suggesting that active periodontal disease may play a role in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia. The present study analysed the effect of periodontal disease in the concentrations of serum high-...

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Institution:Universidad EIA
Main Authors: Herrera, Julián A., Parra, Beatriz, Herrera, Enrique, Botero, Javier E., Arce, Roger M., Contreras, Adolfo, Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Format: Artículo de revista
Language:English
Published: 2007-07
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Online Access:https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3692
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recordtype dspace
spelling Herrera, Julián A.
Parra, Beatriz
Herrera, Enrique
Botero, Javier E.
Arce, Roger M.
Contreras, Adolfo
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
2019-08-29T17:17:56Z
2019-08-29T17:17:56Z
2007-07
6 p.
Objective Recent studies have shown that pre-eclamptic women present a high prevalence of periodontitis, suggesting that active periodontal disease may play a role in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia. The present study analysed the effect of periodontal disease in the concentrations of serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and its association with pre-eclampsia. Methods A case–control study was carried out in Cali-Colombia, comprised of 398 pregnant women (145 cases and 253 controls) who were believed to have periodontal disease, between 28 and 36 weeks of gestational age. Pre-eclampsia cases were defined as blood pressure >– 140/90 mmHg and proteinuria >– 0.3 g/24 h. Controls were pregnant women with normal blood pressure, without proteinuria, matched by maternal age, gestational age and body mass index. Sociodemographic data, obstetric risk factors, periodontal state, subgingival microbial composition and hs-CRP levels were determined in both groups. Results The case and control groups were comparable for sociodemographic characteristics. In women with pre-eclampsia and confirmed periodontal disease (n U 138), hs-CRP levels increased according to the severity of the disease (gingivitis median 4.14 mg/dl; mild periodontitis median 4.70 mg/dl; moderate/severe periodontitis median 8.8 mg/dl; P U 0.01). A similar tendency was observed in controls with periodontal disease (n U 251), but it did not reach statistical significance (gingivitis median 5.10 mg/dl; mild periodontitis median 5.12 mg/dl; moderate/severe periodontitis median 6.90 mg/dl; P U 0.07). A significant difference in hs-CRP levels was observed in pre-eclamptic women with moderate/severe periodontitis compared to controls (P U 0.01). Conclusion These findings suggest that chronic periodontitis may increase hs-CRP levels in pregnant women and lead to complications such as pre-eclampsia.
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10.1097/HJH.0b013e3281139ea9
1473-5598
0263-6352
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3692
eng
Journal of Hypertension
Journal of Hypertension;Vol. 25 (7), pp. 1459-1464. 2007
Derechos Reservados - Journal of Hypertension, 2007
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
https://journals.lww.com/jhypertension/fulltext/2007/07000/Periodontal_disease_severity_is_related_to_high.23.aspx#pdf-link
Bacterial infection
Chronic periodontitis
C-reactive protein
Preeclampsia
Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
Artículo de revista
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Publication
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
institution Universidad EIA
collection d_repositorio.udes.edu.co-DSPACE
title Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
spellingShingle Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
Herrera, Julián A.
Parra, Beatriz
Herrera, Enrique
Botero, Javier E.
Arce, Roger M.
Contreras, Adolfo
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Herrera, Julián A.
Parra, Beatriz
Herrera, Enrique
Botero, Javier E.
Arce, Roger M.
Contreras, Adolfo
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Bacterial infection
Chronic periodontitis
C-reactive protein
Preeclampsia
title_short Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
title_full Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
title_fullStr Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of C-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
title_sort periodontal disease severity is related to high levels of c-reactive protein in pre-eclampsia
author Herrera, Julián A.
Parra, Beatriz
Herrera, Enrique
Botero, Javier E.
Arce, Roger M.
Contreras, Adolfo
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Herrera, Julián A.
Parra, Beatriz
Herrera, Enrique
Botero, Javier E.
Arce, Roger M.
Contreras, Adolfo
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
author_facet Herrera, Julián A.
Parra, Beatriz
Herrera, Enrique
Botero, Javier E.
Arce, Roger M.
Contreras, Adolfo
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Herrera, Julián A.
Parra, Beatriz
Herrera, Enrique
Botero, Javier E.
Arce, Roger M.
Contreras, Adolfo
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
building Repositorio digital
topic Bacterial infection
Chronic periodontitis
C-reactive protein
Preeclampsia
topic_facet Bacterial infection
Chronic periodontitis
C-reactive protein
Preeclampsia
publishDate 2007-07
language English
format Artículo de revista
description Objective Recent studies have shown that pre-eclamptic women present a high prevalence of periodontitis, suggesting that active periodontal disease may play a role in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia. The present study analysed the effect of periodontal disease in the concentrations of serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and its association with pre-eclampsia. Methods A case–control study was carried out in Cali-Colombia, comprised of 398 pregnant women (145 cases and 253 controls) who were believed to have periodontal disease, between 28 and 36 weeks of gestational age. Pre-eclampsia cases were defined as blood pressure >– 140/90 mmHg and proteinuria >– 0.3 g/24 h. Controls were pregnant women with normal blood pressure, without proteinuria, matched by maternal age, gestational age and body mass index. Sociodemographic data, obstetric risk factors, periodontal state, subgingival microbial composition and hs-CRP levels were determined in both groups. Results The case and control groups were comparable for sociodemographic characteristics. In women with pre-eclampsia and confirmed periodontal disease (n U 138), hs-CRP levels increased according to the severity of the disease (gingivitis median 4.14 mg/dl; mild periodontitis median 4.70 mg/dl; moderate/severe periodontitis median 8.8 mg/dl; P U 0.01). A similar tendency was observed in controls with periodontal disease (n U 251), but it did not reach statistical significance (gingivitis median 5.10 mg/dl; mild periodontitis median 5.12 mg/dl; moderate/severe periodontitis median 6.90 mg/dl; P U 0.07). A significant difference in hs-CRP levels was observed in pre-eclamptic women with moderate/severe periodontitis compared to controls (P U 0.01). Conclusion These findings suggest that chronic periodontitis may increase hs-CRP levels in pregnant women and lead to complications such as pre-eclampsia.
issn 1473-5598
url https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3692
url_str_mv https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3692
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