Relación entre activación conductual (AC), refuerzo positivo contingente a la respuesta (RCPR) y síntomas emocionales en población colombiana
The relationships among Behavioral Activation, Contingent Positive Response Reinforcement and Emotional Symptoms variables were estimated in a sample of 1294 Colombian in ages between 18 to 75 years (x̄ = 25.4; SD = 8.38) using a descriptive-correlational, cross-sectional non-experimental. Variables...
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| Institution: | Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
| Language: | Español |
| Published: |
Bogotá, D.C : Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz, 2021
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repositorio.konradlorenz.edu.co/handle/001/4506 |
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| Summary: | The relationships among Behavioral Activation, Contingent Positive Response Reinforcement and Emotional Symptoms variables were estimated in a sample of 1294 Colombian in ages between 18 to 75 years (x̄ = 25.4; SD = 8.38) using a descriptive-correlational, cross-sectional non-experimental. Variables were evaluated using the BADS-SF, RPI, EROS and DASS-21 instruments which are validated scales in the Colombian population, and with good reliability indices (α>.8; α>.9). Descriptive analyzes and Spearman correlations were made and there were found significant correlations in all the variables (p < .001), with positive relationships of strong and moderate magnitude (𝑟𝑠=>.69) among Perception of Environmental Reinforcement, Probability of Reward and Activation; while there were negative correlation with Emotional Symptoms, Avoidance and Environmental Suppressors. These results are discussed in the light of the literature that confirms that, the higher the Activation and Positive Contingent Reinforcement of the Response, the lower the Emotional Symptoms.
Se estimó la relación entre Activación Conductual, Refuerzo Positivo Contingente a la Respuesta y Síntomas Emocionales en una muestra de 1294 colombianos en edades entre 18 a 75 años (x̄=25.4; DE=8.38). Se utilizó un diseño no experimental de tipo transversal descriptivo-correlacional. Las variables fueron evaluadas a través de los instrumentos BADS-SF, RPI, EROS y DASS-21 escalas validadas en población colombiana y se encontraron buenos índices de confiabilidad (>.82; >.96) en este estudio. Se llevaron a cabo análisis descriptivos y correlaciones de Spearman. Se encontraron correlaciones significativas en todas las variables (p < .001), con relaciones positivas de magnitud fuerte y moderada (𝑟𝑠=>.69) entre Percepción de Refuerzo Medioambiental, Probabilidad de Recompensa y Activación e inversamente proporcional con Síntomas Emocionales, Evitación y Supresores Ambientales. Estos resultados se discuten a la luz de la literatura que confirman que, a mayor Activación y Refuerzo Positivo Contingente a la Respuesta, menores Síntomas Emocionales
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| Physical Description: | 85 páginas: tablas; figuras |
