The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure
Hypertension affects one billion individuals worldwide and is considered the leading cause of cardiovascular death, stroke, and myocardial infarction. This increase in the burden of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is principally driven by lifestyle changes such as increased hypercalor...
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López López, Jose Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Camacho López, Paul Anthony Gómez Arbeláez, Diego Cohen, Daniel Dylan 2019-07-03T16:40:15Z 2019-07-03T16:40:15Z 2015 9 p. Hypertension affects one billion individuals worldwide and is considered the leading cause of cardiovascular death, stroke, and myocardial infarction. This increase in the burden of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is principally driven by lifestyle changes such as increased hypercaloric diets and reduced physical activity producing an increase of obesity, insulin resistance, and low-grade inflammation. Visceral adipocytes are the principal source of proinflammatory cytokines and systemic inflammation participates in several steps in the development of CVD. However, maternal and infant malnutrition also persists as a major public health issue in low- to middle-income regions such as Latin America (LA). We propose that the increased rates of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in these countries could be the result of the discrepancy between a restricted nutritional environment during fetal development and early life, and a nutritionally abundant environment during adulthood. Maternal undernutrition, which may manifest in lower birth weight offspring, appears to accentuate the relative risk of chronic disease at lower levels of adiposity. Therefore, LA populations may be more vulnerable to the pathogenic consequences of obesity than individuals with similar lifestyles in high-income countries, which may be mediated by higher levels of proinflammatory markers and lower levels of muscle mass and strength observed in low birth weight individuals. application/pdf 10.1155/2015/710613 0962-9351 1466-1861 https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3260 eng Mediators of Inflammation Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2015 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://www.hindawi.com/journals/mi/2015/710613/ Fetal Programming Inflammation Muscular strength Blood Pressure The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure Artículo de revista http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Text info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Publication http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure |
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The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure López López, Jose Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Camacho López, Paul Anthony Gómez Arbeláez, Diego Cohen, Daniel Dylan López López, Jose Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Camacho López, Paul Anthony Gómez Arbeláez, Diego Cohen, Daniel Dylan Fetal Programming Inflammation Muscular strength Blood Pressure |
title_short |
The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure |
title_full |
The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure |
title_fullStr |
The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Link between Fetal Programming, Inflammation, Muscular Strength, and Blood Pressure |
title_sort |
link between fetal programming, inflammation, muscular strength, and blood pressure |
author |
López López, Jose Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Camacho López, Paul Anthony Gómez Arbeláez, Diego Cohen, Daniel Dylan López López, Jose Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Camacho López, Paul Anthony Gómez Arbeláez, Diego Cohen, Daniel Dylan |
author_facet |
López López, Jose Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Camacho López, Paul Anthony Gómez Arbeláez, Diego Cohen, Daniel Dylan López López, Jose Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Camacho López, Paul Anthony Gómez Arbeláez, Diego Cohen, Daniel Dylan |
building |
Repositorio digital |
topic |
Fetal Programming Inflammation Muscular strength Blood Pressure |
topic_facet |
Fetal Programming Inflammation Muscular strength Blood Pressure |
publishDate |
2015 |
language |
English |
format |
Artículo de revista |
description |
Hypertension affects one billion individuals worldwide and is considered the leading cause of cardiovascular death, stroke, and myocardial infarction. This increase in the burden of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is principally driven by lifestyle changes such as increased hypercaloric diets and reduced physical activity producing an increase of obesity, insulin resistance, and low-grade inflammation. Visceral adipocytes are the principal source of proinflammatory cytokines and systemic inflammation participates in several steps in the development of CVD. However, maternal and infant malnutrition also persists as a major public health issue in low- to middle-income regions such as Latin America (LA). We propose that the increased rates of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in these countries could be the result of the discrepancy between a restricted nutritional environment during fetal development and early life, and a nutritionally abundant environment during adulthood. Maternal undernutrition, which may manifest in lower birth weight offspring, appears to accentuate the relative risk of chronic disease at lower levels of adiposity. Therefore, LA populations may be more vulnerable to the pathogenic consequences of obesity than individuals with similar lifestyles in high-income countries, which may be mediated by higher levels of proinflammatory markers and lower levels of muscle mass and strength observed in low birth weight individuals.
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isbn |
0962-9351 |
issn |
1466-1861 |
url |
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3260 |
url_str_mv |
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3260 |
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1763049249807794176 |
score |
11.24596 |